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Expressive Fonts for the Future of Reading

Children do not just need to decode text; they need to read with expression. Expressive reading links directly to comprehension, yet it is one of the hardest skills to teach. While AI voices and podcasts easily shift tone and sentiment, text remains stubbornly monotone. If reading is to remain central in an expressive, voice-driven culture, typography itself must evolve.

Our project asks what if text itself became expressive. We develop fonts that embed visual signals for prosody such as pitch, duration, and pause so that children can perform text with fluency and confidence. These expressive typefaces turn abstract linguistic cues into concrete guides, giving young readers a bridge between speech and print.

A key case study highlights the ambiguous comma. Although commas are meant to indicate pauses, their visual form carries no information about how long or how strong that pause should be. We show how redesigning this mark within expressive fonts can better support comprehension, especially for children learning phrasing.

By showing how fonts can embody linguistic insights, this talk positions typography not just as style but as educational technology. Expressive fonts represent an emerging market opportunity for ed-tech, bridging research and practice with tools that are natural, scalable, and fun. In an age when AI makes speech more expressive than ever, expressive typography can ensure that reading keeps pace.

Speaker

Ann Bessemans

 

Ann Bessemans  (prof. dr.) is a leading expert in legibility and an award-winning typographic designer. She is the founder of READSEARCH, a research lab dedicated to practical legibility in Belgium. She has her current main activity (100%) at LUCA School of Arts Ghent / KU Leuven University and  (20%) PXL-MAD / Hasselt University. Beyond her academic tenure, she operates as a typographic designer and consultant. Starting this September, she will also teach typography and type design at the LUCA School of Arts in Ghent, where she will also expand her legibility research.

Ann holds a PhD from Leiden and Hasselt Universities, completed under the supervision of Gerard Unger. Her data-driven research, supported by multiple Microsoft grants, focuses on improving type design and/or typographies for diverse reading needs and modes, including those for readers with impairments. She actively engages in various academic and research roles, actively participating as a Board Member at ATypI.

Kevin_Larson 2026
Speaker

Kevin Larson

Kevin Larson, PhD, is a researcher on Microsoft’s Advanced Reading Technologies team. His work focuses on how to make reading easier and more comfortable on screens. He has worked on ed-tech tools to help children learn to read, including readers with dyslexia. He is currently studying how artificial intelligence can be used to improve readers’ comprehension.