Automated Kerning and Spacing: Present and Future

Born in Italy in 1964, Igino Marini is a civil engineer. He specialized in structural analysis and robotics. Formerly a mathematics teacher to designers, Marini is the creator of iKern, an engineering system for letter fitting.

Jérémie Hornus is the co-founder of Black Foundry since 2014. He is a type designer and programmer. Black Foundry makes retail typefaces and develops custom typefaces for clients big and small.

Twitter @JeremieHornus

Nathan Willis is a PhD candidate in the Typography and Graphic Communication department at the University of Reading, UK.

Toshi Omagari is an independent typeface designer in London. He graduated from the Visual Communication Design course at Musashino Art University in Tokyo in 2008 and the MA Typeface Design program at the University of Reading in 2011. Since Omagari joined Monotype in 2012, he released a number of revivals of forgotten classics, including Metro Nova, the Berthold Wolpe Collection, and Neue Plak, while also working on custom typefaces for clients such as H&M and Sir Quentin Blake. Omagari now runs his own studio. Writing systems of his interest and specialty are not limited to Latin but include others such as Cyrillic, Greek, Arabic, Tibetan, and Mongolian. Toshi is also an avid gamer and has written “Arcade Game Typography,” a specimen book of pixelated typefaces from retro arcade games. Inspired by these old game fonts, Omagari launched Tabular Type Foundry, which releases only monospaced typefaces. His other hobbies include blades and knives, Rubik’s cube, and shrimp keeping. Toshi Omagari is an independent typeface designer in London. He graduated from the Visual Communication Design course at Musashino Art University in Tokyo in 2008 and the MA Typeface Design program at the University of Reading in 2011. Since Omagari joined Monotype in 2012, he released a number of revivals of forgotten classics, including Metro Nova, the Berthold Wolpe Collection, and Neue Plak, while also working on custom typefaces for clients such as H&M and Sir Quentin Blake. Omagari now runs his own studio. Writing systems of his interest and specialty are not limited to Latin but include others such as Cyrillic, Greek, Arabic, Tibetan, and Mongolian. Toshi is also an avid gamer and has written “Arcade Game Typography,” a specimen book of pixelated typefaces from retro arcade games. Inspired by these old game fonts, Omagari launched Tabular Type Foundry, which releases only monospaced typefaces. His other hobbies include blades and knives, Rubik’s cube, and shrimp keeping.